⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Erika LeungM.D.

Internal Medicine · Ste Genevieve, MO 63670

NPI: 1326453721

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26

🟡 Moderate

ML Fraud Detection Score: 83%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

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Risk Flags

High antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberExtreme fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

19,410

Total Claims

$1.5M

Drug Cost

601

Beneficiaries

$2,499

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 26/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+10
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
High fills per patient+5

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

-37%

Opioid rate vs peers

1.4% vs 2.2% avg

+77%

Cost per patient vs peers

$2,499 vs $1,411 avg

+48%

Brand preference vs peers

15.8% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 83% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 17 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

1.4%

Opioid Rate

275

Opioid Claims

$3,734

Opioid Cost

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

84% generic

Brand: 3,030 claims · $1.2M

Generic: 16,184 claims · $309K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban493$174K
Empagliflozin79$68K
Dulaglutide49$55K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol84$52K
Semaglutide38$47K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog91$44K
Tirzepatide29$41K
Paliperidone Palmitate11$39K
Cariprazine Hcl47$32K
Risperidone13$28K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate61$23K
Evolocumab28$21K
Insulin Aspart38$21K
Potassium Chloride496$20K
Insulin Detemir43$19K

Prescribing Profile

210

Unique Drugs

$347K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$143K

GLP-1 Drugs

26.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

75

Avg Age

60%

Female

1.54

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data