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Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Andrew Graf

Internal Medicine · Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462

NPI: 1316108269

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26

🟡 Moderate

ML Fraud Detection Score: Very High

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

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Risk Flags

High antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberExtreme fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

132,160

Total Claims

$7.5M

Drug Cost

3,048

Beneficiaries

$2,449

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 26/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+10
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
High fills per patient+5

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

-38%

Opioid rate vs peers

1.4% vs 2.2% avg

+74%

Cost per patient vs peers

$2,449 vs $1,411 avg

+22%

Brand preference vs peers

13.0% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

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Our machine learning model — trained on 281 confirmed fraud cases — gives this provider a "Very High" fraud-pattern score. All 20 decision trees in our ensemble model agree that this provider's prescribing patterns resemble those of confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical finding, not an accusation.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

1.4%

Opioid Rate

1,838

Opioid Claims

$40K

Opioid Cost

8.0%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

87% generic

Brand: 17,168 claims · $4.9M

Generic: 114,733 claims · $2.6M

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban4,067$1.0M
Rivaroxaban1,327$327K
Tetrabenazine65$258K
Pimavanserin Tartrate66$176K
Adalimumab24$175K
Dulaglutide179$133K
Empagliflozin513$122K
Rifaximin52$100K
Apremilast43$97K
Fluticasone/Vilanterol242$97K
Dextromethorphan Hbr/Quinidine155$95K
Valbenazine Tosylate25$90K
Sitagliptin Phosphate264$84K
Atorvastatin Calcium7,151$83K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog530$81K

Prescribing Profile

403

Unique Drugs

$1.8M

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$156K

GLP-1 Drugs

26.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

78

Avg Age

62%

Female

2.76

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data