⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Iqbal AminM.D.

Internal Medicine · Saint Louis, MO 63128

NPI: 1184619835

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26

🟡 Moderate

ML Fraud Detection Score: 95%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

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Risk Flags

High antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberExtreme fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

43,381

Total Claims

$3.3M

Drug Cost

871

Beneficiaries

$3,777

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 26/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+10
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
High fills per patient+5

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

+51%

Opioid rate vs peers

3.4% vs 2.2% avg

+168%

Cost per patient vs peers

$3,777 vs $1,411 avg

+43%

Brand preference vs peers

15.2% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

Our machine learning model — trained on 281 confirmed fraud cases — gives this provider a "Very High" fraud-pattern score. All 20 decision trees in our ensemble model agree that this provider's prescribing patterns resemble those of confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical finding, not an accusation.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

3.4%

Opioid Rate

1,466

Opioid Claims

$28K

Opioid Cost

7.0%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

85% generic

Brand: 6,590 claims · $2.3M

Generic: 36,649 claims · $958K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban1,343$385K
Collagenase Clostridium Hist.96$134K
Rivaroxaban277$80K
Paliperidone Palmitate23$80K
Dulaglutide83$77K
Insulin Aspart174$66K
Sitagliptin Phosphate227$62K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog226$58K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate139$56K
Rifaximin38$55K
Sacubitril/Valsartan157$50K
Bictegrav/Emtricit/Tenofov Ala12$50K
Risperidone Microspheres22$46K
Aripiprazole Lauroxil14$44K
Empagliflozin133$43K

Prescribing Profile

290

Unique Drugs

$729K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$129K

GLP-1 Drugs

26.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

72

Avg Age

51%

Female

3.58

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data