⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Marie MacarubboMD

Internal Medicine · Modesto, CA 95355

NPI: 1134175540

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15

🟡 Moderate

Risk Flags

Elevated antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriber

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

10,438

Total Claims

$514K

Drug Cost

796

Beneficiaries

$646

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 15/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+5

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

+266%

Opioid rate vs peers

8.2% vs 2.2% avg

-54%

Cost per patient vs peers

$646 vs $1,411 avg

-28%

Brand preference vs peers

7.7% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

💊

Opioid rate is 266% above Internal Medicine peers. This is a significant deviation that may reflect a specialized patient population or concerning prescribing patterns.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

8.2%

Opioid Rate

856

Opioid Claims

$22K

Opioid Cost

6.3%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

92% generic

Brand: 798 claims · $311K

Generic: 9,585 claims · $200K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban93$85K
Empagliflozin21$28K
Sitagliptin Phosphate14$23K
Dulaglutide11$20K
Semaglutide13$19K
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen593$16K
Pregabalin12$15K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate24$10K
Fluticasone Propionate20$9,380
Levothyroxine Sodium406$7,991
Rivaroxaban13$7,120
Gabapentin331$6,238
Levothyroxine Sodium60$6,233
Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol13$4,895
Atorvastatin Calcium419$4,822

Prescribing Profile

140

Unique Drugs

$143K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$39K

GLP-1 Drugs

15.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

75

Avg Age

75%

Female

1.28

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data