⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Leo HolmMD

Family Practice · Overton, TX 75684

NPI: 1104815125

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9

🟢 Low

ML Fraud Detection Score: 89%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

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Risk Flags

Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriber

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

9,766

Total Claims

$908K

Drug Cost

536

Beneficiaries

$1,694

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 9/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 106,889 Family Practice providers

+328%

Opioid rate vs peers

11.0% vs 2.6% avg

+59%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,694 vs $1,068 avg

+37%

Brand preference vs peers

12.3% vs 9.0% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 89% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 18 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

💊

Opioid rate is 328% above Family Practice peers. This is a significant deviation that may reflect a specialized patient population or concerning prescribing patterns.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

11.0%

Opioid Rate

1,079

Opioid Claims

$38K

Opioid Cost

2.8%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

88% generic

Brand: 1,187 claims · $699K

Generic: 8,470 claims · $202K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Semaglutide102$149K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol52$60K
Semaglutide38$48K
Apixaban47$37K
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen702$30K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate59$28K
Insulin Lispro37$27K
Tiotropium Bromide46$25K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog55$25K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog22$22K
Rivaroxaban24$21K
Mirabegron31$21K
Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol59$18K
Insulin Detemir13$13K
Empagliflozin16$12K

Prescribing Profile

140

Unique Drugs

$130K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$197K

GLP-1 Drugs

9.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

71

Avg Age

57%

Female

1.43

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data