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Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Tammy MilholenNP-C

Nurse Practitioner · Lexington, TN 38351

NPI: 1093039000

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13

🟢 Low

ML Fraud Detection Score: 95%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

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Risk Flags

Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberHigh fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

11,337

Total Claims

$971K

Drug Cost

402

Beneficiaries

$2,416

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 13/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
High fills per patient+3

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 218,535 Nurse Practitioner providers

-15%

Opioid rate vs peers

3.2% vs 3.8% avg

+106%

Cost per patient vs peers

$2,416 vs $1,174 avg

+27%

Brand preference vs peers

11.3% vs 8.9% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

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Our machine learning model — trained on 281 confirmed fraud cases — gives this provider a "Very High" fraud-pattern score. All 20 decision trees in our ensemble model agree that this provider's prescribing patterns resemble those of confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical finding, not an accusation.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

3.2%

Opioid Rate

364

Opioid Claims

$4,052

Opioid Cost

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

89% generic

Brand: 1,268 claims · $782K

Generic: 9,951 claims · $182K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Dulaglutide68$79K
Semaglutide75$78K
Apixaban94$68K
Sitagliptin Phosphate44$46K
Empagliflozin35$43K
Rivaroxaban42$36K
Insulin Aspart11$35K
Insulin Detemir37$34K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog43$34K
Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter31$33K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate31$21K
Linaclotide25$19K
Insulin Degludec19$19K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol15$15K
Insulin Lispro23$14K

Prescribing Profile

155

Unique Drugs

$249K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$158K

GLP-1 Drugs

13.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

69

Avg Age

63%

Female

1.22

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data