⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Lawrence HarbrechtMD

Internal Medicine · Norfolk, VA 23510

NPI: 1073001335

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9

🟢 Low

Risk Flags

Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriber

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

9,511

Total Claims

$1.1M

Drug Cost

712

Beneficiaries

$1,565

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 9/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

+28%

Opioid rate vs peers

2.9% vs 2.2% avg

+11%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,565 vs $1,411 avg

+22%

Brand preference vs peers

12.9% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

2.9%

Opioid Rate

272

Opioid Claims

$39K

Opioid Cost

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

87% generic

Brand: 1,216 claims · $961K

Generic: 8,190 claims · $149K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Dulaglutide109$175K
Empagliflozin132$145K
Apixaban127$123K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog70$59K
Semaglutide32$58K
Sitagliptin Phosphate41$51K
Rivaroxaban31$37K
Tapentadol Hcl11$32K
Exenatide Microspheres31$25K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog22$20K
Canagliflozin19$19K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol14$18K
Umeclidinium Brm/Vilanterol Tr21$11K
Insulin Aspart16$10K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate12$8,553

Prescribing Profile

126

Unique Drugs

$384K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$233K

GLP-1 Drugs

9.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

74

Avg Age

53%

Female

1.33

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data