⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

William CogburnMD

Internal Medicine · Venice, FL 34285

NPI: 1063438430

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9

🟢 Low

Risk Flags

Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriber

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

9,546

Total Claims

$839K

Drug Cost

794

Beneficiaries

$1,056

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 9/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

-81%

Opioid rate vs peers

0.4% vs 2.2% avg

-25%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,056 vs $1,411 avg

+11%

Brand preference vs peers

11.8% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

0.4%

Opioid Rate

41

Opioid Claims

$512

Opioid Cost

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

88% generic

Brand: 1,121 claims · $683K

Generic: 8,362 claims · $154K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban115$116K
Rivaroxaban85$111K
Empagliflozin65$97K
Semaglutide44$80K
Mirabegron63$67K
Sitagliptin Phosphate29$29K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol23$27K
Fluticasone/Vilanterol14$13K
Insulin Detemir11$11K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog12$11K
Atorvastatin Calcium844$10K
Memantine Hcl/Donepezil Hcl12$9,755
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate12$8,851
Losartan Potassium553$7,600
Metoprolol Succinate312$7,293

Prescribing Profile

111

Unique Drugs

$380K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$80K

GLP-1 Drugs

9.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

78

Avg Age

46%

Female

1.25

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations of wrongdoing.Methodology · About · Dispute this data